tive test methods, swab tests and lateral flow strips (dipsticks). The quantitative methods have limits of sensitivity in the low ppm range, usually 1
to 2. 5 ppm while the swab tests and
lateral flow strips are qualitative tests
that are positive or negative at 5
ppm. Swab tests and lateral flow
strips are often used to assess the
cleanliness of shared equipment after
sanitation because results can be
read within a few minutes.
Many food companies are not set
up to conduct quantitative ELISAs
because such testing requires some
specialized analytical equipment.
Laboratories can provide confidential analytical services for companies
assessing ingredients or the effectiveness of their allergen control programs. Laboratories may also have
access to other specialized ELISAs
that are not available as commercial
kits—walnut, pecan and cashew are
examples.
Closing thoughts. The “free-from” market is dynamic and may
seem attractive, however, great care is needed to assure that such
claims are indeed true and that they will be true 100 percent of the
time. When and if mistakes are made, consumers with true food
“A“Attention to detail in sourcing, storage and
manufacturing, along with reliable testing,
will prevent problems.”
allergies will likely suffer immediate adverse reactions and be able to
pinpoint the cause of their symptoms. Attention to detail in sourcing, storage and manufacturing, along with reliable testing, will prevent problems and open up a whole new market for product devel- opment to meet the needs of the “free-from” consumer.
Steve L. Taylor, Ph.D., is the director of the Food Allergy Research & Resource
Program (FARRP)( www.farrp.org), in the Dept. of Food Science & Technology at the
University of Nebraska. FARRP provides allergen research and testing services, as
well as consulting, training and information services. Questions can be emailed to
farrp@unl.edu.
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